{"id":5694,"date":"2023-11-06T22:17:50","date_gmt":"2023-11-06T19:17:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu.edu.ru\/?page_id=5694"},"modified":"2023-11-06T22:17:50","modified_gmt":"2023-11-06T19:17:50","slug":"%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%82-%d1%8e-%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%82-%d1%8e-%d0%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"Reent Yu. A."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Formation of Russian agricultural cooperation guided by party and state authorities (on the centenary of V. I. Lenin\u2019s article <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On cooperation<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) P. 39 \u201347\/<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/3.pdf\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4264 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/pdf-2020.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"68\" height=\"85\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UDC 94(47).084.3<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DOI 10.37724\/RSU.2023.80.3.003<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Abstract.<\/i><\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The article discusses the transformation of attitudes towards organization of agricultural production, carried out under the influence of the \u201cnew economic policy\u201d of the Soviet state in 1922. The national historical literature contains many studies of the formation and activities of various forms of cooperative associations. Nevertheless, in the modern period, we observe a certain weakening of interest in this theme. Meanwhile, the real significance of this form of economic management in the face of tougher international sanctions can and should increase. The object of the proposed study is the socio-political relations that developed in the process of developing agricultural cooperation in a number of regions of Central Russia in the early years of the NEP. The subject of the present research is the organizational and normative decisions of the Soviet state and party authorities, which characterize the processes of activity of grassroots structures of agricultural associations, cooperatives and communes. The aim of the paper is not only to fill in the gaps in the historical coverage of this issue, but also to revive interest in it on the part of researchers. The author believes that in modern conditions, the development of production forms of the cooperative movement should be used as a way to consolidate the population in rural areas. The results and conclusions drawn in the article can be used both in scientific and historical discourse, and adopted by institutions responsible for enhancing cooperative activities in the countryside.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b><i>Keywords: <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">agrarian transformation, ideas of \u201ccooperative socialism,\u201d methods of state and party political influence, non-chernozem belt in the RSFSR, new economic policy, agricultural cooperation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>Bibliography\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bychkov V. On the cooperative movement in the Kaluga Province in the 1920s. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Politicheskaya agitatsiya. Zhurnal ideologicheskogo otdela Kaluzhskogo OK KPSS<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [Political agitation. Journal of the ideological department of the Kaluga Committee of the CPSU]. 1989, iss. 18, pp. 18\u201325. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weitzer. Our tasks in cooperation. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kooperatsiya: sb. st. o potrebitelskoy, selsko-khozyaystvennoy i kreditnoy kooperatsii<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 [Cooperation: collection of articles on consumer, agricultural and credit cooperation]. Tula, City Committee of RKP(b) Publ., 1923, 94 p. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gosudarstvennyy arkhiv Vladimirskoy oblasti (GAVO) <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[State Archive of the Vladimir Region (GAVO)]. F. P-1. Op. 1. D. 1188. L. 30; Op. 2. D. 49. L. 5, 23, 27 ob. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gosudarstvennyy arkhiv noveyshey istorii Smolenskoy oblasti (GANISO) <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[State Archive of Recent History of the Smolensk Region (GANISO)]. F. 3. Op. 1. D. 2637. L. 37. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zhukov A. N. Modernization \u201cafter the plow:\u201d practices of the agrarian reform in Smolensk countryside in the 1920s\u20131930s . <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Izvestiya Smolenskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Izvestiya of Smolensk State University]. 2020, iss. 4 (52), pp. 163\u2013188. DOI: 10.35785\/2072-9464-2020-52-4-163-188. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The CPSU in resolutions of congresses, conferences and plenums of the Central Committee. Moscow, Politizdat Publ., 1984, vol. 2, pp. 583\u2013598; vol. 3, pp. 50\u2013129. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Lenin V. I. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Polnoye sobraniye sochineniy: v 55 t. <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[Complete Works: in 55 vols.]. Moscow, Politizdat Publ., 1970, vol. 43, pp. 205\u2013245; vol. 45, pp. 43\u201347, 369\u2013377. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O rabote RKP(b) v derevne: tezisy, utverzhdennyye Komissiyey po rabote v derevne pri TSK RKP(b)\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the work of the RCP(b) in the countryside: theses approved by the Commission for work in the countryside under the Central Committee of the RCP(b)]. Moscow, Krasnaya nov Publ., 1923, 15 p. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Otchet Kaluzhskogo gubernskogo ispolnitelnogo komiteta s 1 oktyabrya 1923 po 1 oktyabrya 1924 g.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Report of the Kaluga Province executive committee of October 1, 1923 to October 1, 1924]. Kaluga, Province Execututive Committee Publ., 1924, 280 p. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ocherki istorii Ryazanskoy organizatsiyi KPSS<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> [<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Essays in history of the Ryazan organization of the CPSU]. Moscow, Moskovsky Rabochiy Publ., 1974, 542 p. [(In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reent Yu. A. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Razvitiye selskokhozyaystvennoy kooperatsii v obshchestvenno-politicheskikh usloviyakh nepa. 1921\u20131827 gg. (na materialakh Vladimirskoy, Kaluzhskoy, Ryazanskoy i Tulskoy guberniy). <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The development of agricultural cooperation in the socio-political conditions of the NEP. 1921\u20131827 (on the materials of the Vladimir, Kaluga, Ryazan and Tula provinces)]. Dissertation of candidate of history, 07.00.01. Ryazan, 1993, 232 p. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ryazanskiy gubernskiy khozyaystvennyy plan na 1924\u201326 god\u00a0<\/span><\/i> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[Ryazan province economic plan for 1924\u201326]. Ryazan, 1925, 96 p. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tsentr noveyshey istorii Tulskoy oblasti (TSNITO) <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Center for Contemporary History of the Tula Region (TsNITO)]. F. 1. Op. 2. D. 648. L. 9; D. 704. L. 2v.; D. 711. L. 16v.; D. 718. L. 15. (In Russian).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Formation of Russian agricultural cooperation guided by party and state authorities (on the centenary of V. I. Lenin\u2019s article On cooperation) P. 39 \u201347\/ UDC 94(47).084.3 DOI 10.37724\/RSU.2023.80.3.003 Abstract. The article discusses the transformation of attitudes towards organization of agricultural production, carried out under the influence of the \u201cnew economic policy\u201d of the Soviet state [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5694","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5694","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5694"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5694\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5694"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5694"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5694"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}