{"id":6460,"date":"2026-01-13T07:42:08","date_gmt":"2026-01-13T04:42:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/?page_id=6460"},"modified":"2026-01-13T07:42:08","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T04:42:08","slug":"%d0%b4%d1%83%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/%d0%b4%d1%83%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"Durov V.I."},"content":{"rendered":"

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Soviet historiography on the Polish national movement in the 1880\u20131918. Pp. 25\u201334.<\/p>\n

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UDC 94(438).07:930(47)<\/p>\n

DOI 10.37724\/RSU.2025.89.4.003<\/p>\n

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Abstract.<\/em><\/strong> This article addresses a significant gap in our knowledge of the contribution of Soviet historiography to the study of the Polish national movement at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. It highlights the fact that only a limited number of works were exclusively dedicated to the analysis of Polish nationalism. Instead, this topic was often explored indirectly within the context of publications on the history of labor, revolutionary, and internationalist movements, as well as the ideology and tactics of social-democratic organizations. Many of these studies were shaped by the political climate of the time. The prevailing consensus among Soviet historians emphasized the transformative impact of the Russian Revolution of 1905\u20131907 and World War I on the \u201cPoland issue.\u201d The primary focus of research was on the Polish Socialist Party and the National League, with particular attention to the ideological positions of their leaders, Jozef Pilsudski and Roman Dmowski. The restoration of Poland\u2019s independence was frequently attributed to the influence of the October Revolution, overlooking the multifaceted nature of this process, which included other factors and the international context, the collapse of empires, and the strong Polish national movement.<\/p>\n

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Keywords: <\/em><\/strong>nationalism, social movements, Poland, Soviet historical science, Kingdom of Poland, 20th century.<\/p>\n

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Bibliography<\/strong><\/p>\n

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    \n
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