{"id":6575,"date":"2026-03-24T07:39:18","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T04:39:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/?page_id=6575"},"modified":"2026-04-07T10:46:47","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T07:46:47","slug":"6575-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/6575-2\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Kolesnikova S.M., Eremenko N.G.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

\"\"<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Genesis and semantic dynamics in Russian religious lexicon: diachronic and synchronic aspects. Pp. 91\u2013103.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

UDC 811.161.1\u00b4373:2<\/p>\n

DOI 10.37724\/RSU.2026.90.1.009<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Abstract. <\/em><\/strong>The article examines the genesis and semantic dynamics of Russian religious vocabulary in diachronic and synchronic perspectives. The material embraces the lexemes vera<\/em> \u2018faith,\u2019 grekh<\/em> \u2018sin,\u2019 molitva<\/em> \u2018prayer,\u2019 pokayanie<\/em> \u2018repentance,\u2019 spasenie<\/em> \u2018salvation,\u2019 blagodat\u2019<\/em> \u2018grace,\u2019 svyatost<\/em> \u2018holiness,\u2019 dusha<\/em> \u2018soul,\u2019 angel<\/em> \u2018angel,\u2019 dyavol<\/em> \u2018devil,\u2019 khram<\/em> \u2018temple,\u2019 krest<\/em> \u2018cross,\u2019 ikona<\/em> \u2018icon,\u2019 prichastie<\/em> \u2018communion,\u2019 and zapoved\u2019<\/em> \u2018commandment.\u2019 The study traces the main stages of the semantic evolution: from the sacred core inherent in Old Russian and Church Slavonic traditions to modern metaphorical and gradational-evaluative uses. The theoretical framework relies on V.\u00a0V. Kolesov\u2019s concept of the spiritual imagery of the word and its \u201crootedness\u201d in cultural memory, as well as on Yu. P. Solodub\u2019s approach to semantic evolution and axiological dynamics. The analysis incorporates lexicographic evidence (the Historical and Etymological Dictionary<\/em> by P. Ya. Chernykh; G. Dyachenko\u2019s Church Slavonic Dictionary<\/em>; explanatory dictionaries by V. I. Dal, S. I. Ozhegov, T. F. Efremova, et al.), and linguistic data from the Russian National Corpus (RNC) and contemporary mass media. The research identifies the types of semantic shifts (broadening, narrowing, metaphorization, desacralization) and proposes a classification of religious vocabulary according to the degree of semantic stability. It is shown that the processes of secularization and desacralization do not eliminate the sacred layer but lead to its coexistence with worldly and pragmatic levels of meaning.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Keywords: <\/em><\/strong>axiological dynamics, desacralization, genesis, historical semantics, media discourse, religious vocabulary, sacred semantics, semantic dynamics.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bibliography<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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    Kolesnikova S.M., Eremenko N.G. \u00a0 Genesis and semantic dynamics in Russian religious lexicon: diachronic and synchronic aspects. Pp. 91\u2013103.   UDC 811.161.1\u00b4373:2 DOI 10.37724\/RSU.2026.90.1.009   Abstract. The article examines the genesis and semantic dynamics of Russian religious vocabulary in diachronic and synchronic perspectives. The material embraces the lexemes vera \u2018faith,\u2019 grekh \u2018sin,\u2019 molitva \u2018prayer,\u2019 pokayanie […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6575","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6575","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6575"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6575\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6679,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6575\/revisions\/6679"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6575"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6575"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6575"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}