{"id":6746,"date":"2026-07-03T10:16:07","date_gmt":"2026-07-03T07:16:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/?page_id=6746"},"modified":"2026-07-03T14:03:52","modified_gmt":"2026-07-03T11:03:52","slug":"6746-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/6746-2\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<h1>Regional German press on Poland\u2019s anti-Semitic policies (1933\u20131939)<\/h1>\n<p><strong>Pages:<\/strong> 56-65 \u00a0|\u00a0 <strong>DOI:<\/strong> 10.37724\/RSU.2026.91.2.006 \u00a0|\u00a0 <strong>UDK:<\/strong> 94(438).082:070(430)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Schmidt W.<\/strong><br \/>\nUniversity of Regensburg<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>No European country had such a high percentage of Jews among the local population as Poland, where they made up 10% of the total population. Since the re-establishment of the Polish independent state, the Jewish population was forced to fight for their economic and political rights in the newly created nation. During the interwar period, antisemitism intensified in Poland, which was promoted by nationalist parties and groups, and since the second half of the 1930s, the so-called Sanation movement sought to adopt laws aimed at limiting both economic and political rights of Polish Jews and creating conditions for their mass emigration from the country. In the present article, based on the use of materials from German periodicals, the author considers issues related to the solution of the \u201cJewish issue\u201d in interwar Poland. It should be noted that the use of materials and publications from German periodicals of this period contributes to the formation of clear-phrased ideas about the development of Polish anti-Semitism in this period. Basing on publications in regional periodicals, it is possible to trace the main points of the attitude of Western European powers to the Jewish issue that arose in Poland after the independence. The author of the article reviews publications of German regional press for 1936\u20131937, that is, during the period when the situation of the Jewish population in Poland became more complicated. The research also sheds light on the so-called \u201cMadagascar Plan\u201d and the positions of Poland and France towards it.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> Jews in interwar Poland, anti-Semitism, German regional periodicals, \u201cJewish issue, \u201d Madagascar Plan, propaganda<\/p>\n<p><strong>Funding:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>none<\/p>\n<p><strong>References<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. \u0425\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438\u043d \u0411.\u041b. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0411\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u00ab\u041c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0440\u00bb \/ \u0413\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u2014 2020. \u2014 \u2116 4 (17). \u2014 \u0421. 25\u201345.<br \/>\n2. \u0425\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438\u043d \u0411.\u041b. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0411\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u00ab\u041c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0440\u00bb \/ \u0413\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u2014 2020. \u2014 \u2116 4 (17). P. 25\u201345\/<br \/>\n3. \u0428\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0442 \u0412. \u0410\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u00ab\u041c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u00bb \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 1936\u20131939 \u0433\u0433. \/ \u0416\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439. 2018. \u2014 \u2116 3 (14). \u2014 P. 25\u201336.<br \/>\n4. Aly G., Heim S. Vordenker der Vernichtung. Auschwitz und die deutschen Pl\u00e4ne f\u00fcr eine neue europ\u00e4ische Ordnung. \u2014 Hamburg : Hofmann und Campe, 1991. \u2014 539 p.<br \/>\n5. Apt M. Konstruktive Auswanderungspolitik. Ein Beitrag zur j\u00fcdischen \u00dcberseekolonisation. \u2014 Berlin : Philo Verlag, 1936. \u2014 43 p.<br \/>\n6. Badische Presse. \u2014 27.04.1937. \u2014 \u2116 115 ; 17.01. 1937. \u2014 \u2116 17.<br \/>\n7. Brechtken M. Madagaskar f\u00fcr die Juden. Antisemitische Idee und politische Praxis 1885\u20131945. \u2014 M\u00fcnchen : Oldenbourg, 1998. \u2014 335 p.<br \/>\n8. Central \u2013 Verein Zeitung. \u2014 24.09. 1936. \u2014 \u2116 185<br \/>\n9. Czeeh J. Die Bev\u00f6lkerung Polens. Zahl und v\u00f6lkische Zusammensetzung. \u2014 Breslau : M.&amp; H. Marcus, 1932. \u2014 134 p.<br \/>\n10. Der neue Tag. \u2014 17.07. 1937. \u2014 \u2116 193<br \/>\n11. Dortmunder Zeitung. \u2014 19.01.1937. \u2014 \u2116 29.<br \/>\n12. Dresdener Nachrichten. \u2014 13.07.1937. \u2014 \u2116 323.<br \/>\n13. Durlacher Tageblatt. \u2014 22.04.1937. \u2014 \u2116 93.<br \/>\n14. Frei N., Schmitz J. Journalismus im Dritten Reich. \u2014 M\u00fcnchen : Beck, 1989. \u2014 223 p.<br \/>\n15. Gr\u00f6schel C. Zwischen Antisemitismus und Modernisirungspolitik. Die Bedrohung des j\u00fcdischen Wirtschaftslebens in der Zweiten Polnischen Republik (1918\u20131939). \u2014 Marburg : Tectum \u2014 Verlag, 2010. \u2014 475 p.<br \/>\n16. Honneser Volkszeitung. \u2014 2.12.1937. \u2014 \u2116 279.<br \/>\n17. Jansen H. Der Madagaskar-Plan. Die beabsichtigte Deportation der europ\u00e4ischen Juden nach Madagaskar. \u2014 M\u00fcnchen : Herbig, 1997. \u2014 591 p.<br \/>\n18. Jeversches Wochenblatt. \u2014 13.07.1937. \u2014 \u2116 160.<br \/>\n19. Karlsruher Tagblatt. \u2014 20.01.1937. \u2014 \u2116 20.<br \/>\n20. Kotowski A. S. Hitlers Bewegung im Urteil der polnischen Nationaldemokratie. \u2014 Wiesbaden : Harrassowitz, 2000. \u2014 298 p.<br \/>\n21. M\u00fcnsterischer Anzeiger. \u2014 22.12.1936. \u2014 \u2116 587 ; 6.10.1937. \u2014 \u2116 458.<br \/>\n22. Oberbergischer Bote vom. \u2014 7.05.1934. \u2014 \u2116 105.<br \/>\n23. Reineke A. Die \u00abJudenfrage\u00bb in Ostmitteleuropa, Historische Pfade und politisch \u2014 soziale Konstellationen. \u2014 Berlin : Metropol \u2013 Verlag, 2015. \u2014 480 p.<br \/>\n24. Riedlinger Tagblatt. \u2014 20.01.1937. \u2014 \u2116 16.<br \/>\n25. Tremonia. Central \u2013 Volksblatt. \u2014 21.06.1937. \u2014 \u2116 139.<br \/>\n26. Weiss Y. Deutsche und polnische Juden von dem Holocaust. J\u00fcdische Identit\u00e4t zwischen Staatsb\u00fcrgerschaft und Ethnizit\u00e4t 1933\u20131940. \u2014 M\u00fcnchen : Oldenbourg, 2000. \u2014 252 p.<br \/>\n27. Wei\u00dferitz \u2013 Zeitung. 13.01.1937. \u2014 \u2116 10 ; 20.01.1937. \u2014 \u2116 16 ; 27.04.1937. \u2014 \u2116 97.<br \/>\n28. Welch D. The Thrid Reich: Politics and Propaganda. \u2014 L. : Routledge, 2002. \u2014 246 p.<br \/>\n29. Westf\u00e4lische Neueste Nachrichten. \u2014 8.12. 1936. \u2014 \u2116 287 ; 26.08.1937. \u2014 \u2116 354.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/\u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a-\u2116-2-91-06-\u0428\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0442.pdf\" download=\"\">Download PDF<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/disk.yandex.ru\/d\/OF2yrl0QhR4SEg\" download=\"\">Download XML<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Regional German press on Poland\u2019s anti-Semitic policies (1933\u20131939) Pages: 56-65 \u00a0|\u00a0 DOI: 10.37724\/RSU.2026.91.2.006 \u00a0|\u00a0 UDK: 94(438).082:070(430) Schmidt W. University of Regensburg Abstract No European country had such a high percentage of Jews among the local population as Poland, where they made up 10% of the total population. Since the re-establishment of the Polish independent state, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6746","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6746"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6746\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}