{"id":7051,"date":"2026-09-29T08:48:28","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T05:48:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/?page_id=7051"},"modified":"2026-09-29T09:30:59","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T06:30:59","slug":"7051-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/7051-2\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

The theme of the Schism and its influence on people\u2019s lives in A. N. Tolstoy\u2019s novel Peter the First<\/h1>\n
Pages:<\/strong> 81-87 \u00a0|
\nDOI:<\/strong> 10.37724\/RSU.2026.92.3.009 \u00a0|
\nEDN:<\/strong> \u2014 \u00a0|
\nUDK:<\/strong> 821.161.1-31.09\u00ab19\u00bb<\/div>\n
\n

Chervonenko S.M.<\/strong>
\nBauman Moscow State Technical University (Mytishchi Branch)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Abstract<\/strong>The theme of the Russian Church Schism in A. N. Tolstoy\u2019s novel \u201cPeter the First\u201d has not attracted many researchers\u2019 interest, and this fact determines the relevance of the present study. The role of the religious and ritual side of life is connected with the broader problem of its influence on the lives of individuals and entire Russia. The subject of the research is not only the spiritual issues that were an integral part of the life of the Russian nation, but also the personages themselves, representatives of common peasantry, when they are forced to flee into the woods. The writer\u2019s attention is also focused on these characters\u2019 social and everyday problems. The results of the analysis confirm that Tolstoy did not merely depict the historical layer of a specific historical era. Through the period, he addresses deep spiritual issues that arose as a result of Patriarch Nikon\u2019s reforms and involved social and political consequences. These themed helped the novelist to comprehend conflicts in Russian society that were not limited to the reign of Peter the Great, but also in the 20th century. The results of this research confirm that the spiritual and ecclesiastical aspects of Russian life are depicted by A. N. Tolstoy with great mastery, deep understanding, expressively and emotionally. The article concludes that this Russian novelist was able to reliably show the complex social and spiritual situation in the past of our country, as well as to draw attention to the positive aspirations of the young Tsar in his attempt to stabilize the order in all spheres of national life.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Keywords:<\/strong> the Schism, A. N. Tolstoy, Orthodoxy, reforms, historical turning point, social problems, Old Believers, religious issues<\/div>\n
Funding:<\/strong>
\nnone<\/div>\n
\n

References<\/h2>\n

1. \u0410\u043a\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0410. \u0421. \u00ab\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u00bb \u0421. \u041c. \u0421\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0410. \u041d. \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439\u00bb \/\/ \/\/ \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c. \u2014 \u041c. : \u0418\u041c\u041b\u0418 \u0420\u0410\u041d. \u2014 2024. \u2014 \u0412\u044b\u043f. 4. \u0421. 234\u2013247.<\/p>\n

2. \u0410\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0412. \u0412. \u0420\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0410. \u041d. \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u201c\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439\u201d: \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043c\u044b\u0441\u0435\u043b \/\/ \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c. \u2014 \u041c. : \u0418\u041c\u041b\u0418 \u0420\u0410\u041d. \u2014 2024. \u2014 \u0412\u044b\u043f. 4. \u2014 \u0421. 195\u2013233.<\/p>\n

3. \u0410\u0443\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0422. \u0410. \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441 \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438 \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0410. \u041d. \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439\u00bb \/\/ \u0412\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0438. \u2014 \u041c., 2023. \u2014 \u0422. 2. \u2014 \u2116 3 (60). \u2014 \u0421. 188\u2013191.<\/p>\n

4. \u0411\u0435\u0440\u0434\u044f\u0435\u0432 \u041d. \u0410. \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f. \u2014 \u0421\u041f\u0431. : \u0410\u0437\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0430 : \u0410\u0437\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0430-\u0410\u0442\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0441, 2021. \u2014 320 \u0441.<\/p>\n

5. \u0414\u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041d. \u0421. \u0418\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u00ab\u0416\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0436\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (1961 \u0433.) \/\/ \u0414\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c \u041f\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0414\u043e\u043c\u0430. \u2014 \u041b., 1985. \u2014 392 \u0441.<\/p>\n

6. \u0414\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0422. \u0421. \u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0444\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0414. \u0421. \u041c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u0425\u0425 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u2014\u0421\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 : \u0418\u0437\u0434-\u0432\u043e \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432.\u0443\u043d-\u0442\u0430, 2021. \u2014 412 \u0441.<\/p>\n

7. \u0417\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0421. \u0410. \u0420\u0443\u0441\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0440\u044f\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e: \u0432 2 \u0422. \u2014 \u041c.: \u0418\u043d-\u0442 \u0414\u0418\u0414\u0418\u041a : \u041a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430, 2009. \u2014 \u0422. 1. \u2014 688 \u0441.<\/p>\n

8. \u041a\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0443\u043d \u041c. \u0412. \u00ab\u0422\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u00bb \u0432 \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0410. \u041d. \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439\u00bb \/\/ \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439: \u0414\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c. \u2014 \u041c. : \u0418\u041c\u041b\u0418 \u0420\u0410\u041d. \u2014 2024. \u2014 \u0412\u044b\u043f. 4. \u2014 \u0421. 285\u2013300.<\/p>\n

9. \u041b\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0432 \u0425. \u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u2014 \u0421\u041f\u0431., 1895. \u2014 160 \u0441.<\/p>\n

10. \u041c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0414. \u0421. \u0421\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 : \u0432 4 \u0442. \u2014 \u041c. : \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430, 1990. \u2014 \u0422. 2. \u2014768 \u0441.<\/p>\n

11. \u041f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u043d \u041c. \u0412. \u041c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0436\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0410. \u041d. \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439\u00bb \/\/ \u0413\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u2014 2014. \u2014 \u2116 4. \u2014 \u0421. 552\u2013560.<\/p>\n

12. \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0410. \u041d. \u0421\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 : \u0432 10 \u0442.\u2014 \u041c. : \u0413\u043e\u0441. \u0438\u0437\u0434-\u0432\u043e \u0445\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436. \u043b\u0438\u0442., 1986. \u2014 \u0422. 7. \u2014 862 \u0441.<\/p>\n

13. \u0427\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041c. \u0411. \u041f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u044f \u0422\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e: \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u2014 2-\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0434. \u2014 \u041c. : \u0425\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0436. \u043b\u0438\u0442., 1981. \u2014 368 \u0441.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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The theme of the Schism and its influence on people\u2019s lives in A. N. Tolstoy\u2019s novel Peter the First Pages: 81-87 \u00a0| DOI: 10.37724\/RSU.2026.92.3.009 \u00a0| EDN: \u2014 \u00a0| UDK: 821.161.1-31.09\u00ab19\u00bb Chervonenko S.M. Bauman Moscow State Technical University (Mytishchi Branch) AbstractThe theme of the Russian Church Schism in A. N. Tolstoy\u2019s novel \u201cPeter the First\u201d has […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7051","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7051","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7051"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7051\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vestnik.rsu-rzn.ru\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}